Exploration

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Canada: The Second Largest Country in the World by Landmass

Canada is one of the world’s largest countries, with a vast land area that it is challenging to comprehend its sheer scale. The country’s expansiveness is such that it is bigger than the whole European Union, spanning over 9.98 million square kilometers (3.85 million square miles). To put that into perspective, Canada is approximately 30% larger than Australia, a continent, and three times larger than India, the second-most populous country on Earth. Canada’s vastness is evident in its diverse geographical features, from towering mountains, frozen tundras, and lush forests to sprawling prairies, crystal-clear lakes, and endless coastlines. With such an enormous and varied landscape, Canada is home to an incredible array of unique ecosystems, wildlife, and natural wonders. The country’s size and diversity are also reflected in its demographics, with a multicultural society that celebrates diversity and inclusivity. Despite its vastness, Canada is a land of opportunity, innovation, and progress, with thriving industries, cutting-edge technologies, and a commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship that positions it as a global leader in many areas. As Canadians like to say, their country is not just big; it’s “bloody huge!”

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The Viking Settlements in Canada

In the year 1000 AD, long before Canada became a nation known for its stunning natural beauty, advanced technology, and multicultural population, the Vikings, also known as Norsemen, discovered and settled on the east coast of Canada. This was a remarkable feat of exploration, considering the limited knowledge and navigational tools available to them at the time. Led by Viking explorer Leif Erikson, credited with being the first European to set foot in North America, they built a settlement in Newfoundland called Vinland. The site of this settlement is now known as L’Anse aux Meadows, a National Historic Site located in Northern Newfoundland, Canada. The Viking settlers established a thriving community where they engaged in fishing, hunting, and farming. They also interacted with the indigenous peoples living in the area, establishing peaceful trade partnerships with them. Despite their short-lived presence in Canada, the Vikings left an indelible mark on its history, culture, and identity, forever cementing their place as pioneers of Canadian exploration.

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Explore the Natural Wonders of Alberta: A Comprehensive Map of Cities, Highways, Parks, and More

This map shows Alberta’s cities, towns, highways, main roads, secondary roads, rivers, lakes, national parks, and provincial parks.